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Kim, Sanguk,  Ph.D.

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2002         Ph.D., Molecular Biophysics,
               Florida State University
2002-2005  Postdoctoral Fellow,
               Univ. of California, Los Angeles

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E-mail sukim@postech.ac.kr
Phone 054-279-2348 (office) 054-279-8171(lab.)

ÁÖ¿ä ³í¹® Abstract
  Laboratory »ý¹°Á¤º¸ÇÐ ¿¬±¸½Ç

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ÁßÁ¡¿¬±¸ºÐ¾ß |  ÁÖ¿ä³í¹®

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dia_red.gif ÁßÁ¡¿¬±¸ºÐ¾ß (Research Interests)

¿ì¸® ¿¬±¸½Ç¿¡¼­´Â Å©°Ô systematic biology¿Í structural bioinformatics¶ó´Â µÎ °¡Áö ¿¬±¸ºÐ¾ß¸¦ ´Ù·ç°í ÀÖ´Ù. ù ¹øÂ°·Î (systematic biology), genome-wideÇÑ data¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼¼Æ÷ ³» ´Ü¹éÁú »çÀÌÀÇ °áÇÕ°ú subcellular targeting ¹× localizationÀ» Á¤ÀÇÇϰí, ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ È°¼º°ú Áúº´ »çÀÌÀÇ ¿¬°ü¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¿¬±¸Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. µÎ ¹øÂ°·Î (structural bioinformatics), ÁøÈ­Àû Á¤º¸¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ´Ü¹éÁú »çÀÌÀÇ °áÇÕ°ú, ±â´ÉÀ» Á¤ÀÇÇÏ´Â ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê ¼­¿­À» ¼±¹ßÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ» ÁøÇàÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ´õ ³ª¾Æ°¡, ´Ü¹éÁú ±¸Á¶ÀÇ ¿¹Ãø°ú ƯÁ¤ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ engineeringÀÛ¾÷À» ¼öÇàÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.

 

I. Genome-wide identification of protein interactome

I-1. PDZ µµ¸ÞÀÎÀº È¿¼Ò(enzyme), ¼ö¿ëü(receptor), À̿ ä³Î(ion channel) µîÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ½ÅÈ£ Àü´Þ ¿ä¼ÒµéÀ» ±ÔÇÕÇÏ¿© Á¤º¸ÀÇ È帧À» Á¦¾îÇÏ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù. PDZ µµ¸ÞÀÎ-¸®°£µå »çÀÌÀÇ »óÈ£ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ½Å°æº´¸® ȤÀº ¾ÏµîÀÇ Áúº´°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü·ÃÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù´Â ¸é¿¡¼­, PDZ ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ ±â´É°ú ±× »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸½Ç¿¡¼­´Â Á¤·®Àû »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë ¸ðµ¨¸µ°ú ¼¼Æ÷ ³» À§Ä¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÅëÇÕÇÏ¿©, PDZ ´Ü¹éÁú-¸®°£µå »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ±¸ÃàÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̸¦ ÅëÇØ PDZ µµ¸ÞÀΰú ±×µéÀÇ ÆÄÆ®³ÊÀÇ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ» °áÇÕ ¼¼±â ¹× ¼¼Æ÷ ³» À§Ä¡¸¦ ºÐ¼®Çϰí, PDZ ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ÅëÇØ Á¶Á÷µÇ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ½ÅÈ£ Àü´Þ°ú PDZ µµ¸ÞÀÎ-¸®°£µå »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀÇ ÁøÈ­Àû º¸Á¸ °ü°è¸¦ Á¶»çÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù (Fig. 1A).

I-2. ¼¼Æ÷´Â ½ÅÈ£¸¦ °¨ÁöÇϰí À̸¦ À¯ÀüÀÚ ¹ßÇöÀÇ º¯È­·Î Àü´ÞÇÏ¿© ȯ°æ¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸· ´Ü¹éÁúÀº ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¼¼Æ÷ ¿ÜºÎ ½ÅÈ£¸¦ ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀ̰í Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ±¸Á¶Àû ´Ù¾ç¼º ¿ª½Ã ¿ä±¸µÈ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¼¼Æ÷¸· ´Ü¹éÁúÀº ¼ö¿ë¼º ´Ü¹éÁú¿¡ ºñÇØ ÀûÀº ´Ü¹éÁú family³ª foldÀÇ Á¾·ù¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î ±¸Á¶Àû ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ ´Ù¸¥ ±âÀÛÀ» ÅëÇØ ±â´ÉÀÇ ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸½Ç¿¡¼­´Â ¸· ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ dynamic interactionÁ¤º¸¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© ¼¼Æ÷¸· ´Ü¹éÁúÀÌ ¾î¶² ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ±â´ÉÀû ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀ» ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´ÂÁö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÁøÇàÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù (Fig. 1B).

 

II. Systematic analysis of protein localizations in the cells

II-1. ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ À§Ä¡ Á¤º¸´Â ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ °áÇÕ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¿¹ÃøÇϰųª ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÌÇØÇϴµ¥ Å« µµ¿òÀ» ÁØ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ À§Ä¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë¾ÒÀ» ¶§, »õ·Î¿î Áúº´ °ü·Ã ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ã´Âµ¥ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸¹Àº ½ÇÇèÀû ¿¬±¸ ¹æ¹ý»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó »ý¹° Á¤º¸ÇÐÀûÀÎ Á¢±Ù ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ À§Ä¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ·Á´Â ³ë·ÂµéÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ ÁøÇàÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö ¸¹Àº ´Ü¹éÁú µéÀÇ À§Ä¡ Á¤º¸°¡ ¹àÇôÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾Ê°í, ¿¹Ãø ¹æ¹ýµé¸¶´Ù ¼­·Î ´Ù¸¥ °á°ú¸¦ ÁÖ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹¾Æ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô È¥¶õÀ» ÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸½Ç¿¡¼­´Â À̸¦, ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀ» Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀÏÄ¡µÇ´Â °á°ú¸¦ ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» °³¹ßÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ À§Ä¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿©, Áúº´ÀÇ ¹ßº´ ±âÀÛÀ» ÀÌÇØÇϴµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó ±â´ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù (Fig. 2A).

II-2. ¹ÌÅäÄܵ帮¾Æ (mitochondria)´Â °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç ÁøÇÙ»ý¹°ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­ ATP¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î³»¸ç ¼¼Æ÷ »ç¸ê, À̿ Ç×»ó¼º À¯Áö, ¿©·¯ chemicalÀÇ »ý¼º ¹× ºÐÇØ¿¡ °ü°èµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¹ÌÅäÄܵ帮¾ÆÀÇ ±âº» ±â´ÉÀÌ À߸ø µÇ¾úÀ» °æ¿ì, ½ÅÁø ´ë»ç Áúȯ°ú ´õºÒ¾î ´ç´¢, ÅðÇ༺ ³úÁúȯµîÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀÌ ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í ´õºÒ¾î ¹ÌÅäÄܵ帮¾Æ¿Í ÇÙ°£ ¼¼Æ÷Áú°£ÀÇ communicationÀÌ ±â´É Á¶Àý¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϰí ÀÖÀ½ÀÌ ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸½Ç¿¡¼­´Â genome, proteome, interactome°ú °°Àº high-throughput dataµéÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹ÌÅäÄܵ帮¾Æ ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ±Ô¸íÇÏ°í ¹ÌÅäÄܵ帮¾Æ Áúº´°ú °ü·Ã ÀÖ´Â ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ã´Â ÀÏÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù (Fig. 2B).

 

III. Evolutionary analysis protein structures and sequences

III-1. ´Ü¹éÁúÀº ¼¼Æ÷ ³» ±â´ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â ±âº» ¿ä¼Ò·Î ±â´ÉÀ» °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ºÎÀ§´Â ÁøÈ­ÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê ¼­¿­¿¡ ÈçÀûÀ» ³²±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸½Ç¿¡¼­´Â ÁøÈ­Àû Á¤º¸ (sequence conservation and co-evolution)¸¦ Á¤·®ÀûÀ¸·Î ÅëÇÕÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» °³¹ßÇϰí, ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ binding site, translocation pathway, conformational changing pathway¿Í °°Àº ±â´É °áÁ¤ ºÎÀ§¸¦ ã´Â ÀÏÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù (Fig. 3A). ¶ÇÇÑ ÁøÈ­ Á¤º¸¿Í computational docking ½Ã¹Ä·¹À̼ÇÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿©, ´Ü¹éÁú »çÀÌÀÇ °áÇÕºÎÀ§¸¦ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» °³¹ß Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. Computational dockingÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ¹ß»ýµÈ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÇ protein complexÁß »ý¹°ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î ±â´ÉÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Â protein complex¸¦ ¼±¹ßÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â docking modelÀÇ ¼­¿­È­ (prioritizing)°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸½Ç¿¡¼­´Â ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê ¼­¿­·ÎºÎÅÍ ÁøÈ­Àû Á¤º¸¸¦ ¼öġȭÇÏ¿© ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ docking modelÀ» ã°í ÀÖ´Ù (Fig. 3B). III-2. ¼¼Æ÷¸· ´Ü¹éÁú (membrane protein)Àº ´Ù¾çÇÑ biological process¿¡ Âü¿© ÇÏ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ¾à¹° targetÀÌ´Ù. À̵éÀº expression, purification, crystallizationÀÌ ¾î·Æ±â ¶§¹®¿¡, ±¸Á¶¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ³»°í ±â´ÉÀ» ¿¬±¸Çϴµ¥ ¾î·Á¿òÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̸¦ ±Øº¹Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ±¸Á¶ÀÇ modeling templateÀ» È®º¸ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸½Ç¿¡¼­´Â ±¸Á¶¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ³»±â ½±°í, dzºÎÇÑ ±¸Á¶ Á¤º¸°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¼ö¿ë¼º ´Ü¹éÁú (soluble protein)ÀÇ ±¸Á¶¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼¼Æ÷¸· ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ ±¸Á¶¿Í fold space¸¦ ¿¹ÃøÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù (Fig. 3C). III-3. ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ ÁøÈ­ ¼Óµµ (mutation rate)´Â ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ ±â´É ȹµæ (neo-functionalization)°ú ±â´É À¯Áö¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÁøÈ­ ¼Óµµ¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ¿ä¼Ò·Î´Â À¯ÀüÀÚ Áߺ¹ (gene duplication)°ú ´Ü¹éÁú ¹ßÇö¾çÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸½Ç¿¡¼­´Â ´Ü¹éÁú ÁøÈ­¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ ÁøÈ­ ¼Óµµ, À¯ÀüÀÚ Áߺ¹, ¹ßÇö¾ç »çÀÌÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ü°èÀûÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿©, °¢ ¿äÀε鰣ÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ ±Ô¸íÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

 

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dia_red.gif ÁÖ¿ä³í¹® (Selected Publications)

  1. Park S, Yang YS, Shin YE, Park J, Jang SK, Kim S. Protein localization as a principal feature of the etiology and comorbidity of genetic diseases. Mol Sys Biol. 2011 May 24;7:494
  2. Lee J, Lee H, Kim J, Lee S, Kim DH, Kim S, Hwang I. Both the Hydrophobicity and a Positively Charged Region Flanking the C-Terminal Region of the Transmembrane Domain of Signal-Anchored Proteins Play Critical Roles in Determining Their Targeting Specificity to the Endoplasmic Reticulum or Endosymbiotic Organelles in Arabidopsis Cells. Plant Cell. 2011 Apr 22. [Epub ahead of print]
  3. Jeon J, Nam HJ, Choi Y, Yang JS, Hwang J, Kim S. Molecular evolution of protein conformational changes revealed by a network of evolutionarily-coupled residues. Mol Biol Evol. 2011 Apr 6. [Epub ahead of print]
  4. Yang JS+, Kim JT+, Jeon J, Park HS, Kang GH, Park KS, Lee HK, Kim S*, Cho YM*. Changes in Hepatic Gene Expression upon Oral Administration of Taurine-Conjugated Ursodeoxycholic Acid in ob/ob Mice. PLoS One. 2010 Nov 5;5(11):e13858
  5. Kim JK, Lim S, Kim J, Kim S, Kim JH, Ryu SH, Suh PG. Subtype-specific roles of phospholipase C-¥â via differential interactions with PDZ domain proteins. Adv Enzyme Regul. 2010 Oct 28 [Epub ahead of print]
  6. Choi YS+, Han SK+, Kim J, Yang JS, Jeon J, Ryu SH, Kim S. ConPlex: a sever for the evolutionary conservation analysis of protein complex structures. Nucleic Acid Res. 2010 Apr 30 [Epub ahead of print]
  7. Cho BA, Cho NH, Min CK, Kim SY, Yang JS, Lee JR, Jung JW, Lee WC, Kim K, Lee MK, Kim S, Kim KP, Seong SY, Choi MS, Kim IS. Global gene expression profile of Orientia tsutsugamushi. Proteomics. 2010 Feb 22: 10(8):1699-1715
  8. Lee GH, Ahn T, Kim DS, Park SJ, Lee YC, Yoo WH, Jung SJ, Yang JS, Kim S, Muhlrad A, Chae SW, Kim HR, Chae HJ. Bax Inhibitor-1 increases cell adhesion through actin polymerization: The involvement of calcium and actin binding. Mol Cell Biol. 2010 Apr:30(7):1800-1813.
  9. Nam HJ, Jeon J, Kim S. Bioinformatic approaches for the structure and function of membrane proteins. BMB Rep. 2009 Nov 30;42(11):697-704.
  10. Jeon J, Yang JS, Kim S. Integration of evolutionary features for the identification of functionally important residues in major facilitator superfamily transporters. PLoS Comput Biol. 2009 Oct;5(10):e1000522. Epub 2009 Oct 2.
  11. Park S, Yang JS, Jang SK, Kim S. Construction of functional interaction networks through consensus localization predictions of the human proteome. J Proteome Res. 2009 Jul;8(7):3367-76.
  12. Choi YS, Yang JS, Choi Y, Ryu SH, Kim S. Evolutionary conservation in multiple faces of protein interaction. Proteins. 2009 Feb 27; 77(1):14-25.
  13. Min CK, Bang SY, Cho BA, Choi YH, Yang JS, Lee SH, Seong SY, Kim KW, Kim S, Jung JU, Choi MS, Kim IS, Cho NH. Role of Amphipathic Helix of a Herpesviral Protein in Membrane Deformation and T Cell Receptor Downregulation. PLoS Pathog. 2008 Nov;4(11):e1000209. Epub 2008 Nov 21.
  14. Lee DW+, Kim JK+, Lee S, Choi S, Kim S*, Hwang I*. Arabidopsis nuclear-encoded plastid transit peptides contain multiple sequence subgroups with distinctive chloroplast-targeting sequence motifs. Plant Cell. 2008 Jun;20(6):1603-1622.
  15. Min C, Yang JS, Kim S, Choi M, Kim I, Cho N. Genome-based construction of the metabolic pathways of Orientia tsutsugamushi and comparative analysis within the Rickettsiales order. Comparative and Functional Genomics. 2008:623145
  16. Lim DW, Kim J, Kim S, Carthew RW, Lee YS. Functional analysis of dicer-2 missense mutations in the siRNA pathway of Drosophila. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 Jul 4;371(3):525-30. Epub 2008 Apr 30.
  17. Kim YY, Kim DY, Shim D, Song WY, Lee J, Schroeder JI, Kim S, Moran N, Lee Y. Expression of the Novel Wheat Gene TM20 Confers Enhanced Cadmium Tolerance to Bakers' Yeast. J Biol Chem. 2008 Jun 6;283(23):15893-15902. Epub 2008 Apr 14.
  18. Kim HR, Lee GH, Ha KC, Ahn T, Lee BJ, Cho SG, Kim S, Seo YR, Shin YJ, Chae SW, Reed JC, Chae HJ. Bax Inhibitor-1 Is a pH-dependent Regulator of Ca2+ Channel Activity in the Endoplasmic Reticulum. J Biol Chem. 2008 Jun 6;283(23):15946-15955. Epub 2008 Mar 31.
  19. Page RC, Kim S, Cross TA. Transmembrane helix uniformity examined by spectral mapping of torsion angles. Structure 2008. May 07;16: 787-797
  20. Choi S*, Jeon J*, Yang JS, Kim S. Common occurrence of internal repeat symmetry in membrane proteins Proteins. 2008 Apr;71(1):68-80.
  21. Gorman PM, Kim S, Guo M, Melnyk R, McLaurin J, Fraser PE, Bowie JU, Chakrabartty A. Dimerization of the transmembrane domain of amyloid precursor proteins and familial Alzheimer's disease mutants. BMC Neurosci. 2008 Jan 30;9(1):17

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